Rose Water

Rosa damascena Mill.

The scientific name for the rose used in producing rose water is *Rosa damascena Mill.* The genus Rosa is one of the most well-documented plant groups in botanical literature, with its Latin name originating from the classical term for rose. The species epithet damascena reflects the historical cultivation of this rose in Damascus, while the abbreviation “Mill.” credits Philip Miller, the 18th-century Scottish botanist who formally described and classified the plant. This naming convention remains the accepted standard in modern taxonomy and is widely recognised in both scientific and cosmetic contexts.

General Information About Rose Water

Rose water is a natural hydrosol obtained through the steam distillation of rose petals, most often from Rosa damascena. It is a by-product of the process used to extract rose essential oil, carrying within it water-soluble aromatic and bioactive compounds that provide both fragrance and function. While rose essential oil is highly concentrated and produced in very small quantities, rose water is generated in larger volumes and retains compounds such as flavonoids, terpenes, and phenolic acids.

In skincare, rose water has been valued for centuries for its soothing, hydrating, and toning properties. Its natural profile makes it suitable for a wide range of skin types, from dry to sensitive. It is frequently incorporated into toners, cleansers, micellar waters, and hydrating mists, offering a lightweight yet functional contribution to daily routines.

Benefits and Uses

Antioxidant defence: Rose water provides natural antioxidants such as flavonoids and phenolic acids. These compounds reduce oxidative stress and contribute to healthier skin over time.
Hydration support:Its water-soluble actives help bind moisture to the outer layer of the skin. This promotes a supple texture and helps prevent feelings of dryness after cleansing.
Mild astringent effect: Rose water’s natural astringency helps refine the look of pores and balance oil levels. This supports a clearer, more uniform complexion.
Skin pH balance: Regular use of rose water contributes to maintaining the skin’s natural pH. This balance supports barrier function and overall skin health.
Comfort for sensitive skin: The bioactive compounds in rose water calm visible redness and irritation. This makes it useful for maintaining comfort in sensitive or easily stressed skin.
Post-cleansing care:Applied after cleansing, rose water helps restore hydration and freshness. It counteracts any discomfort and prepares the skin for subsequent steps in your skincare routine.
Compatibility with botanicals:Rose water enhances the performance of other botanical extracts by providing a balanced base. Its compatibility improves the effectiveness of multi-ingredient formulations.
Lightweight hydration:Because it is water-based, rose water hydrates without leaving residue. This makes it suitable for layering under serums, oils, or creams.
Sensory enhancement: The natural aroma of rose water adds a sensory dimension to skincare. This contributes to a routine that feels refreshing as well as functional.
Natural alternative: Rose water provides a plant-derived alternative to synthetic toners and fragrance waters. Its natural sourcing supports sustainable and botanically focused skincare practices.

Rose Water in Kissed Earth Products

Kissed Earth includes rose water in its Cleansing Botanical Water, a refreshing micellar water formulated with Australian desert lime, gingko biloba, and other natural botanicals. In this product, rose water plays a central role in gently cleansing the skin while supporting hydration and comfort. Its natural properties assist in brightening the complexion, refining the skin surface, and providing a calming effect that makes it suitable for all skin types.

FAQs

Rose water provides a unique combination of hydration, mild astringency, and antioxidant activity. This allows it to support comfort, clarity, and balance in a single natural ingredient. Its versatility makes it suitable for use in multiple product types.

Yes, rose water is naturally gentle and can be incorporated into formulations for dry, oily, or sensitive skin. Its water-soluble compounds deliver hydration without heaviness, making it appropriate across different skin profiles.

Rose water contributes to micellar and cleansing waters by helping dissolve impurities while leaving the skin refreshed. It maintains hydration during the cleansing process and avoids the tightness often associated with harsher solutions.

Yes, rose water contains naturally occurring phenolic compounds that provide antioxidant support. These help protect skin cells from oxidative stress caused by pollution and other external factors. The result is suitability for all skin types, leading to improved skin resilience with consistent use.

Rose water is considered gentle enough for use around the eye area in carefully formulated products. In Kissed Earth’s Cleansing Botanical Water, it is safe for removing eye make-up while maintaining comfort. This highlights its versatility in sensitive applications, while providing benefits to the skin.